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Resilience use cases

Summary

libdrone enables fifteen distinct use cases for civilian and community crisis response, organised from everyday training through to active emergency scenarios. The four payload systems — air quality (SEN66), thermal imaging, radiation survey (Geiger-Müller), and supply drop (servo release) — cover the most common civilian assessment needs. No single flight requires all payloads; each mission selects the appropriate instrument. The most important preparedness rule: the drone must be built, flown, and tested before any crisis. A drone in a box is not preparedness.


Concept

Payload-mission matrix

Each payload enables a distinct class of mission:

Payload Primary missions
Air quality (SEN66) Chemical/smoke assessment, air quality baseline, pollution mapping
Thermal imaging Person search, building survey, night perimeter watch, structural assessment
Radiation survey Post-incident zone assessment before human entry
Supply drop (servo release) Medication delivery, water purification tablets, written communications
FPV only (no payload) Route reconnaissance, welfare checks, situational awareness

Reference

Use case register

Everyday and training use cases

ID Use case Payload Key action
UC-01 Pilot training and skills maintenance None Fly monthly minimum
UC-02 Local air quality baseline mapping SEN66 Monthly route, log to local NAS
UC-03 Neighbourhood aerial survey FPV Seasonal survey, archive offline

Crisis assessment

ID Use case Payload Key action
UC-04 Flood route assessment FPV Fly intended route before committing to it
UC-05 Chemical or smoke plume assessment SEN66 Fly upwind first; read live PM2.5 in OSD
UC-06 Structural assessment after fire/collapse Thermal Fly all building faces; look for hot spots
UC-07 Radiation zone assessment Geiger-Müller Grid pattern at 1–3 m altitude; threshold 1 µSv/h

Person search and welfare

ID Use case Payload Key action
UC-08 Welfare check on isolated neighbours Thermal or FPV Check for movement/heat through windows
UC-09 Search in flooded or collapsed areas Thermal Systematic grid; GPS-coordinate any heat signature
UC-10 Night perimeter sweep Thermal Consistent low-speed route; two-person operation

Supply delivery

ID Use case Payload Key action
UC-11 Water purification tablets Supply drop Slow hover-and-release; pre-test accuracy
UC-12 Essential medications Supply drop Coordinate with recipient; weatherproof container
UC-13 Written communications Supply drop Laminated note in waterproof pouch; < 20 g

Coordination and information

ID Use case Payload Key action
UC-14 Shared situational awareness FPV Two goggle sets; pilot + observer roles
UC-15 Pre-movement route reconnaissance FPV Fly the route; review video; then move

Critical thresholds for sensor-based decisions

Sensor Reading Decision
PM2.5 < 12 µg/m³ Clean air — safe to proceed
PM2.5 12–35 µg/m³ Moderate — monitor, limit exposure
PM2.5 > 35 µg/m³ Elevated — shelter or use respiratory protection
CO₂ < 1000 ppm Normal background
CO₂ > 5000 ppm Hazardous — do not enter unprotected
Radiation (dose rate) < 0.3 µSv/h Czech normal background
Radiation > 1 µSv/h Do not enter without official clearance

These are field decision thresholds only. Always defer to official IZS guidance when authorities are present and accessible.


Procedure

Pre-crisis readiness checklist

The drone must be tested on each payload before any crisis:

  • Air quality payload: complete a 10-minute outdoor flight, verify GPS-tagged data logs to SD card and syncs to local NAS
  • Thermal payload: fly outdoors at dusk, verify thermal contrast between persons and background in goggles
  • Supply drop mechanism: complete 5 drop-accuracy tests in a controlled environment; confirm servo actuation from TX16S AUX switch
  • Route reconnaissance: fly a planned local evacuation route end-to-end; review SD card video immediately after

Rationale

Why the use cases span from everyday to extreme scenarios

Preparedness is a skill that degrades without practice. A pilot who only flies in emergencies will make worse decisions under stress than one who flies regularly for non-emergency purposes. The everyday use cases (air quality baseline, neighbourhood survey) maintain the skill and calibrate the sensor baseline simultaneously. The crisis use cases build directly on that foundation — the pilot already knows the area, already has baseline data, and already knows their equipment. Treating the two as separate categories ("training" vs "real") is a false distinction that produces pilots who are undertrained for the moment that matters.


Connections

requires: - civilian-preparedness related: - payload-integration - induced-velocity - preflight-checklist leads_to: - community-deployment